Technical Details of SCHOTT® Solar Glass

Developed for space and terrestrial applications, SCHOTT® Solar Glass offers a wide range of technical advantages. It ensures long-term stability, optical performance and reliable protection, supporting photovoltaic systems throughout their entire mission or service life.

Designed to endure space – and beyond

Protection against radiation

Solar and ultraviolet radiation, as well as energetic particles, can gradually degrade photovoltaic materials. SCHOTT® Solar Glass provides reliable shielding and long-term material stability, preserving optical and electrical performance under demanding environmental conditions.

Solarization stability

Prolonged exposure to solar and UV radiation can cause glass darkening over time. SCHOTT® Solar Glass is engineered to resist solarization and discoloration, maintaining optical clarity and stable transmission for consistent efficiency throughout its lifetime.

High light transmittance

SCHOTT® Solar Glass combines excellent transmittance from UV-A to near-infrared with long-term spectral stability. It ensures that solar and optical systems capture maximum usable light, supporting dependable energy generation and optical precision.

High surface quality

The uniform, fire-polished surface of SCHOTT® Solar Glass minimizes micro-defects and scattering while supporting high-precision bonding and coating processes. This surface quality contributes to durable performance in both photovoltaic and optical applications.

Technical Details - Solar Glass 0787

Optical Properties Value
Refractive index* nfor cover glass (as drawn) 1.5080 ± 0.003 
Total normal emittance εn of cover glass top surface at 25 °C

≤ 0.86

   

Thermal properties Unit Value
Transformation temperature Tg
in °C 568
CTE (coefficient of thermal expansion) α in 10-6 · K-1  (20 °C; 300 °C)
8.5
in 10-6 · K-1  (20 °C; 150 °C) 7.9

 

Mechanical Properties
Unit Value
Density ρ in g/cm³ 2.51 ± 0.05
Young's modulus E in kN/mm² 70.0
Poisson's ratio µ 0.216
Breaking strength Strength-optimized cutting process, details available on request

 

Electrical properties Value
Bulk resistivity ρD > 1 ∙ 1011 Ω m (ν = 20 °C)
 

Reference values of typical production quality

 

Transmittance values

 

  Spectral transmittance

Graph showing the spectral transmittance of SCHOTT® Solar Glass 0787 between 200-3,200 nm wavelength

 

Graph showing the spectral transmittance of SCHOTT® Solar Glass 0787 between 200-500 nm wavelength

  

Technical Details - Solar Glass sphere

Optical Properties Unit Value
Refractive index* nd 1.5231
Edge wavelength λc (τ = 0.46) in nm
(thickness in mm)

308
(0.1)

Luminous Transmittance 𝛕vD65 in nm
(thickness in mm)
91.8
(0.1)

   

Thermal properties Unit Value
Transformation temperature Tg in °C 557
CTE (coefficient of thermal expansion) α in 10-6 · K-1 (20 °C; 300 °C) 7.2

 

Mechanical Properties
Unit Value
Density ρ in g/cm³ 2.51
Young's modulus E in kN/mm² 72.9
Poisson's ratio µ 0.21
Breaking strength Strength-optimized cutting process, details available on request

 

SCHOTT® Solar Glass sphere-Graphic-Transmittance-250-2000nm

 

SCHOTT® Solar Glass sphere-Graphic-Transmittance-250-500nn.png

Technical Details - Solar Glass sphere

Optical Properties Unit Value
Refractive index* nd 1.5231
Edge wavelength λc (τ = 0.46) in nm
(thickness in mm)

308
(0.1)

Luminous Transmittance 𝛕vD65 in nm
(thickness in mm)
91.8
(0.1)

   

Thermal properties Unit Value
Transformation temperature Tg in °C 557
CTE (coefficient of thermal expansion) α in 10-6 · K-1 (20 °C; 300 °C) 7.2

 

Mechanical Properties
Unit Value
Density ρ in g/cm³ 2.51
Young's modulus E in kN/mm² 72.9
Poisson's ratio µ 0.21
Breaking strength Strength-optimized cutting process, details available on request

 

SCHOTT® Solar Glass sphere-Graphic-Transmittance-250-2000nm

 

SCHOTT® Solar Glass sphere-Graphic-Transmittance-250-500nn.png

SCHOTT® Solar Cell Cover Glasses are available as:

  • Sheets
  • Cut-to-size substrates
  • Unpolished substrates and wafers

To find out more, please see the related products on the overview page.

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Whether you need more information, samples, a quote, or advice for a project, we would be delighted to talk to you.

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